
The
Most Worshipful Grand Master has approved us to resume our original
lodge name of Lodge St George and retain our roll number of 246. This
change takes effect immediately.
We have worked on this project for some years and are greatly appreciative of the MWGM's consideration.
The image above shows our current Warrant and demonstrates that Yeronga went into the union of 1921 as St George. Between the time of entry and the issuing of the Warrant, the lodge name was changed for reasons revealed below.
Included here is some background on the origins of the St George name and the reasons why Yeronga was adopted.
Background
Yeronga Lodge was originally consecrated Lodge St George No. 1152 on
the Roll of the Grand Lodge of Scotland in 1915. A proud and strong name that would have been chosen carefully by our
founding Brethren, who are listed below:
Phillip
William MOSES (R Wor Master)
|
Toowong
2306 EC
|
Thomas
James FORSYTH (Dep Master)
|
Hope
1134 SC
|
Charles
Robert MORTON (Sub Master)
|
Fassifern
Kilwinning 808 SC
|
Thomas
Harvey JOHNSTONE (SW)
|
Fernberg
1091 SC
|
Robert
PAINE (JW)
|
Fenwick
2378 EC
|
George
KIRSHAW (Sec)
|
St
Andrew 435 SC
|
Arthur
George DORE (Treas)
|
Mt
Gambier 35 (South Australia)
|
Richard
Arthur LESLIE (SD)
|
St
Andrew 435 SC
|
Charles
Henry DEANE (JD)
|
Fenwick
2378 EC
|
Richard
Ezekiel BIDDLE (IG)
|
Fenwick
2378 EC
|
Joseph
Kenneth McPHAIL (Org)
|
Fenwick
2378 EC
|
Arthur
Frederick JACKSON (Chap)
|
Tullibardine
1124 SC
|
Isaac
Richard HANAN
|
St
Andrew 435 SC
|
Henry
BAXTER
|
St
Clair 824 SC
|
George
KINGHORN
|
Fenwick
2378 EC
|
Henry
RANKIN
|
Fernberg
1091 SC
|
John
George TREW
|
St
Andrew 435 SC
|
Frederick
G BUTLER-WOOD
|
Aberleigh
1133 SC
|
Joseph
McCULLAGH
|
Dundonald
303 IC
|
James
Alexander Cadenhead BAXTER
|
Morningside
1079 SC
|
Thomas
MAWHINNEY
|
Tullibardine
1124 SC
|
The most obvious question that is asked is why a Scottish Lodge was
named St George in the first place. It has been the subject of a substantial
amount of research but no definite answer can be found. A couple of things are
clear however. With 13 Scottish Ritual Freemasons in our original Lodge of 21,
there can be little chance they simply made a mistake. Perhaps, as Wor Bro
Flynn once speculated, this name associated with warriors was chosen
particularly in the months of the Gallipoli campaign. The timing is almost
exact as the lodge was formed in July 1915.
Recent research has uncovered another interesting possibility. When James II was deposed he fled to France
where he established a base for the ongoing Jacobite cause. His son, James
Francis Edward, Prince of Wales (10 June 1688 – 1
January 1766), often called the ‘Old Pretender’, was also known in France as ‘the Chevalier de St George’. This,
along with the believed Jacobite connections to the origins of the Rite of 25
Degrees (later the Ancient and Accepted or Scottish Rite), suggests that this
could be another story to underpin the choice of Lodge name. In discussions
with RW Bro Trevor Stewart during his recent visit to Queensland this
proposition was discussed and he concurred that there could be a logical
connection.
Attached is a scan from the
Lodge’s original minute book which reports on the choice of name but is silent
on the reason for that choice
St George
(c. 275/281 – 23 April 303) was, according to tradition, a Roman soldier from
Syria Palaestina and a priest in the Guard of Diocletian. He is remembered as a
Christian martyr. Saint George is one of the most venerated saints in the
Catholic (Western and Eastern Rites), Anglican, Eastern Orthodox, and the
Oriental Orthodox churches. He is immortalised in the tale of Saint George and
the Dragon. His memorial is celebrated on 23 April and he is regarded as one of
the most prominent military saints. His English connection is only one of many.
There have actually been two Scottish Lodges St George established in
Queensland Freemasonry. The first was established in 1897 as Lodge St George
853 SC in the town of St George. It disappears from the record however in 1906,
shortly after the formation of the breakaway Grand Lodge of Queensland. Prior
to that in 1885, St George Lodge No 1978 English Constitution was established
in Herberton and, as the English lodges did not join the GL of Q, it continued
with that name and number until 1920 when the Queensland Grand Lodge was formed
as a means of leading towards unification. St George 1978 EC became St George
No 28 QGL.
Our lodge, Lodge St George No 1152 SC, was formed in 1915, nine years
after the previous Scottish Lodge St George folded. Was there are connection
between the two? Our surviving documents don’t shed enough light on that
although interestingly we were not the daughter lodge of an existing Scottish
Lodge but had Lodges such as Woolloongabba and Hope as sponsors. Our brethren were drawn from a number of
existing lodges.
Our lodge joined the Queensland Grand Lodge in 1920 and was renumbered
Lodge St George 180 QGL. In 1921 we joined the newly formed United Grand Lodge
of Queensland and originally kept our name and number 180. However the other St
George Lodge No 43 UGLQ at Herberton (28 QGL & 1978 EC) had seniority and
so our Brethren decided to take the name of the locality in which they met –
Yeronga. On the name change we were renumbered 246 UGLQ. Disappointingly St
George 43 UGLQ (28 QGL & 1978 EC) at Herberton then within six weeks merged
with Lodge Evelyn 39 UGLQ (39 QGL & 685 SC) to form Lodge Herberton No. 39
UGLQ. We thus lost our name in that first year after the formation of UGLQ and
our Brethren continued with their new name.
The displeasure of our early Brethren at this turn of events was
something that was carried down through the years and remembered by our more
senior members to this day.
We
have sought to return to our original name as we near our Centenary to
honour our founding Brethren and also to choose a name less confusing as
we now have little connection to our original suburban location.
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